Recently, the Centers for Disease Control released a study on the prevalence of tooth decay in the United States. The study reveals that over 25% of adults currently have an untreated cavity and over 91% have needed treatment for tooth decay at some stage. How do you know if you have a cavity? What can we do to treat the issue?
Common Symptoms and Causes
A cavity can develop when the protective layer of outer enamel becomes compromised. Poor oral hygiene or trauma to the tooth can lead to exposed inner tooth structure and a greater risk of tooth decay. In the early stages, patients may experience sensitivity in the teeth to hot or cold temperatures. As the decay progresses, a chronic toothache can soon develop. If you experience discomfort in your teeth that doesn’t subside after 48 hours, see a dental professional right away.
Treating Tooth Decay
How do we treat a cavity? The most common option involves placing a dental filling. Using a composite resin that blends with surrounding tooth structure, we place a filling in one visit to restore the tooth to full function and health. Should a tooth develop severe decay a crown may be necessary. With this option, we place a cap over the tooth made from porcelain or another strong material. The crowns prevent further decay and blends with the smile, allowing the patient to eat and speak without discomfort.
How Do I Avoid a Cavity?
You can actually help reduce the risk of tooth decay with proper oral hygiene. Each day you should take steps to clean and protect your smile, brushing in the morning and again before bed. You will also need to floss before bed to remove food caught between teeth that the toothbrush bristles cannot reach. We also encourage our patients to have their teeth cleaned twice a year.
ABOUT YOUR ASTORIA PREVENTIVE DENTIST
Our Astoria, NY dentist office accepts most major insurance plans. To find out if we accept yours, or to schedule an appointment with Dr. Jeffrey Leibowitz, contact us at (718) 728-8320. We welcome patients living in and around Queens, Astoria, NYC, upstate New York, and New Jersey.
